What we recycle

Plastics

Plastics are composed of polymers i.e., compounds made of many small molecules.

Ferrous metals

Ferrous metals, primarily composed of iron, include materials like steel and cast iron, which are commonly found in construction, manufacturing, and transportation.

Non-Ferrous metals

Non-ferrous metals, such as aluminum, copper, lead, zinc, and titanium, do not contain iron and are valued for their resistance to corrosion and high conductivity.

Paper

Recycled paper is a versatile material that can replace or supplement virgin pulp to create new products like packaging, newspapers, and insulation.

Textiles

Textiles, including both synthetic fibers like polyester and natural fibers like cotton, are integral to daily life, with global production nearly tripling since 1975.

Tyres

Tyres contain multiple valuable materials such as rubber (75%), steel (15%) and textile fibres (10%).

Construction & Demolition

Construction and demolition (C&D) waste includes materials like concrete, bricks, wood, metals, glass, plastics, and hazardous substances such as asbestos.

End-of-life Vehicles

End-of-life Vehicles (ELVs) contain valuable materials like metals (steel, aluminum), plastics, rubber, and glass, as well as batteries.

E-waste

E-waste, otherwise referred to as waste electronical and electronic equipment (WEEE), is mainly composed of non-ferrous metals (nickel, copper, lead, etc.

Ships

End-of-life ships are decommissioned vessels that contain valuable materials like steel, metals, and electronics, along with hazardous substances such as asbestos, oils, and toxic chemicals.

Who we are

20 December 2023

Further improvements needed to advance packaging circularity despite positive developments

The EU’s Environment Ministers have adopted their General Approach on the proposal for an EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR). While EuRIC recognises the progress made towards enhancing packaging circularity, we emphasise the need for additional steps to further these efforts within the EU.

The Council’s negotiating position, maintaining the Commission’s proposal for packaging waste reduction targets, and allowing Member States to introduce their own, higher waste prevention targets, is a step forward. Concerning the 2030 and 2040 reuse targets, EuRIC strongly welcomes the exemptions for cardboard packaging and highlights that packaging with high circularity performance should also be exempted from reduction and reuse targets.

Regarding recycled plastic content targets, EuRIC welcomes the maintenance of the 2030 and 2040 targets but urgently requests greater clarity on the provisions for bioplastics. We maintain a strong stance against mixing biobased plastic feedstock with recycled content targets.  We particularly endorse the Council’s decision to prevent prioritised access to recycled materials for certain producers, thus safeguarding market fairness and recycling industry competitiveness.

However, EuRIC strongly regrets the deletion of Article 7 (6) on eco-modulation based on recycled content in packaging. Acknowledging recycled content levels in packaging is essential for increasing the EU’s packaging waste recycling. It is imperative that this consideration be made mandatory across all the EU27, ensuring harmonised criteria throughout the internal market.

In the case of recyclable packaging, EuRIC regrets the watering down of the definition of recyclability at scale, based on 30-55% recycling rates. Concerning the Deposit and Return System (DRS), while we appreciate the flexibility given to Member States with the 78% obligatory collection rate exemption, we firmly believe in the necessity of setting separate collection rates for all packaging materials to increase collection.

As we approach the first trilogue in January 2024, EuRIC reiterates its commitment to working closely with all stakeholders to ensure that the final text not only provides all the key enablers for a circular economy, but also addresses key concerns for the recycling industry.

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